US Constitution

The Amendments

The 27 amendments to the Constitution, including the Bill of Rights.

The Bill of Rights

Amendment I

Guarantees the freedoms of religion, speech, the press, assembly, and petition.

Amendment II

Protects the right to keep and bear arms.

Amendment III

Prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers in private homes.

Amendment IV

Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures.

Amendment V

Guarantees rights to due process, and protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy.

Amendment VI

Guarantees the right to a fair and speedy public trial.

Amendment VII

Guarantees the right to a jury trial in certain civil cases.

Amendment VIII

Prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishment.

Amendment IX

Asserts that people have rights not listed in the Constitution.

Amendment X

Reinforces the principle of federalism.

Later Amendments

Amendment XI

Restricts the ability of individuals to sue states in federal court.

Amendment XII

Revises the presidential election procedures.

Amendment XIII

Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude.

Amendment XIV

Defines citizenship and guarantees equal protection under the law.

Amendment XV

Prohibits the denial of the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.

Amendment XVI

Allows the federal government to collect an income tax.

Amendment XVII

Establishes the direct election of United States Senators by popular vote.

Amendment XVIII

Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages.

Amendment XIX

Grants women the right to vote.

Amendment XX

Changes the dates for the start of presidential and congressional terms.

Amendment XXI

Repeals the 18th Amendment (Prohibition).

Amendment XXII

Limits the president to two terms in office.

Amendment XXIII

Grants Washington, D.C. electoral votes in presidential elections.

Amendment XXIV

Prohibits the use of poll taxes in federal elections.

Amendment XXV

Addresses presidential succession and disability.

Amendment XXVI

Lowers the voting age to 18.

Amendment XXVII

Prevents laws affecting Congressional salary from taking effect until after the next election.